Florida Blue Key Speech and Debate Tournament
2023 — Gainesville, FL/US
World Schools Debate Paradigm List
All Paradigms: Show HideBackground
I’ve been a debate coach since 2011, first at the middle school level, then managing debate operations as an assistant principal, and since 2020doing what I love as the proud coach of Everglades HS forensics from Miramar, FL. I have a B.A. in English / B.S. in Biology and a Masters in Ed. Leadership. I’ve judged everything from locals to NSDA Nationals. Four time NSDA national finalist coach. NSDA Speech school of excellence 2023. Follow us on IG @evergaldesdebate
Rule #1 – Play Nice.
If cross gets ugly and rude, I will destroy your speaker points. Debate is about building community and showing others that we don’t have to be as vile and divisive as those holding political office. Seriously, you all are the future. Make it awesome.
Argumentation & Evidence
I will be flowing your arguments and I do not want to be part of an email chain. I will judge off your flow. Having said that, please sign-post and don’t spread. I’m fine with rapid talking, but honestly, it is all about quality of argumentation over quantity.
Having solid warrants is great; but warrants without extension or analytical impact is fail. Just because you can rattle off stat after stat doesn’t show me you are an excellent debater and should win a round.
While it is very doubtful that I will be calling for cards, make sure you have exchanged cards with your opponents prior to the round so we don’t need to waste time with that in session. If you are unable to provide a requested card within 15 seconds, speaker points will drop and I will strike that piece of evidence from your argument.
Lincoln Douglas
I've seen a trend recently where competitors try to spread five or six contentions. If you elect to do this, be prepared for me to either a) review written case (time permitting before decision deadline) or b) not penalize your opponent for "dropping" Cs. Again, quality over quantity for me as a judge.
I am comfortable with counter-plans in most cases; however, I don't coach kritik's or "Ks" specifically; although I do my best to read the literature contained in topical case briefs. While I would never outright fail a position for running a "K", you will more than likely need to be super-awesome to win as I prefer traditional LD rounds. If you plan to run straight theory, please strike me.
World Schools Debate (WSD)
I'm thrilled to see WSD being brought to more and more tournaments. Having said that, many don't have a clear understanding of the format. Please make sure you have reviewed the NSDA guidelines, FFL Rules (if Florida), and / or tournament specific rule-set for the event.
As a judge, great cases for me will begin with defining and contextualizing the motion from the prop / opp's position. Furthermore, if the motion does not specifically give us what "this house" represents, define / clarify it for me. Make sure you introduce a clear, believable framework,before beginning the body of your case. As the case moves forward, all substansives, observations, and evaluations should be presented with specific, concrete examples. I don't by hyperbolic, generic, or slopply linked pieces of evidence. Having said that, do not turn WSD into a PF round, I'm really not interested in seeing how many cards you can (prepared motion) throw into your case.
As the round moves on, both sides have a duty to settle the framework debate, by either furthering clash over framework or moving on and accepting your opponent's framework. Don't weight til the reply speech to attempt to resolve framework issues or I will ignore your response and pref the team that provided a clear framework weighing mechanism earlier in the round.
Having listened to all three speakers, your content score will be reflective of how well your team not only presented your case, but how you chose to respond to your opponent's position. Again, I prefer specifics with well-thought out analytics, then simple summary of an opponent's substansive and then telling me (with non-specific or simply summarized evidence) how they fail to meet the metric of your framework. Dig deeper then that.
To earn maximun style points from me as a judge, speakers should be engaging and passionate about their assigned position. The speaking delivery style of this event is much closer to OO and Congress then it is to more traditional debate formats. Inclusion of rhetorical devices, proper speaking tone / inflection, and stage presence will have a huge impact on my ballot. Also, if you spend your time with your head in your case and not engaging with the round, you'll bore me and your speaks will suffer.
For strategy points, make sure to make use of PoIs outside of protected time. This should be spread around the team and not just be one person. Furthermore, how you respond to PoIs to further develop clash within the debate and use as a opportunity shift course mid-speech is total win.
Judging
I give significant weight to how debaters handle cross, summary, and final focus (PF) or rebuttal in LD. I’m sure you all have meticulously prepared constructives / cases and rebuttals. However, I want to see what you can do when presented with your opponent’s case that is unique and entertaining.
Please make sure to weigh your arguments; but do so with thorough explanation. Please don’t tell me “aff outweighs on magnitude of impact” and leave it at that.
Also, if you've read this far, congrats! You get to hear my judging pet-peve - climate / nuclear war / extinction arguments. They feel like such an easy out. I'll certainly consider them, but I'm thinking we can be more original than that.
I will disclose results at the end of the round as per tournament directions on disclosure. Feedback will be on ballot, and if I have time and you'd like oral feedback (if disclosure is allowed) I will give oral FB.
Bonus Points
If you can slide in a reference to any of the following, I’ll give your speaker points a little bump:
- Rick and Morty - Must be a Season 7 Reference ... or something involving Mr. Nimbus.
- Bad / Silly / Campy Horror Movies
- Why Dune was seriously phenomenal and your expectations or thoughts on Part II (Either movie, or better yet, the novel)
I like to be entertained. This is my weekend I’m giving up so you all can participate in a great tournament. Make me laugh and keep me engaged when you speak and the world will be an almost beautiful place.
I am a College student who did a lot of PF tournaments as well as Worlds Schools in High School. I do not like spreading, I typically judge off of the flow and like when debaters extend their own arguments, explain to me why they won, and argue off flow. I allow for the general 30 seconds of grace after time ends, anything after that I will cut you off no matter what and deduct speaker points.
If you tell me an arguments dropped without saying why, I do not care.
If you tell me you won without telling me why, I do not care.
Crossfire, I generally do not care (depending on the event), that is a time for you to figure out your strategy, not for me to be allocating points.
If I can clearly hear your speech, understand the argument, and you follow the rules of debate and can win off flow, you can easily win the round.
WS
I have been a coach for over 20 years, but like most people (especially on the East Coast) I am relatively new to this event.
I will do my best follow the NDSA norms and judge with 40% content, 40% style, and 20% strategy. I believe that the debaters should provide their own warrants based on statistics and examples. Do not spit evidence. I value debaters that can think on their feet and clearly explain their arguments.
Not a fan of a team standing constantly for POIs, but a couple of well thought out and timed POIs are appreciated. Also unless otherwise noted or argued in the framework, I will assume the motion is global.
PF
Good with speed up to a point, if you go blazing and I miss it, I can't weigh it.
I need each team to tell me why they think they won the round, so I don't have to figure it out on my own.
I have no strict rules about what has to be said in summary, but I expect consistent argumentation. Something from the first four speeches should not just pop up in the final focus as a voter.
It is important that your evidence says what you say it says. If the debaters make a card(s) important to the round, I may call for evidence.
My name is Casey Siner, and I am one of the Co-Directors for Round Robin here for the Florida Blue Key Tournament. I am also a third-year Materials Science and Engineering major at the University of Florida. As a judge, I hope to see thorough arguments with rebuttals to opposing positions. Also for every competitor, I expect to see strong public speaking skills, confidence, and determination.
World Schools:
Style: I am looking for dynamic and captivating presentations.
Content: I hope to see thorough arguments with rebuttals to opposing positions
Strategy: I am looking for competitors to adapt to situations presented to them, specifically with intelligent use of POI's.
As a judge, I prioritize clear, effective communication in ALL categories. I consider a great speech to have clear organization- including a "roadmap" of your points in the intro and "signposting" (first, second, next, etc).
Another trait I hail as essential to any public speaker is the ability to understand them. I expect competitors to speak at a rate that can be understood by all parties of the debate, including me, the judge. I prefer a style of presentation that remains academic in nature while also being well-explained for those who have never discussed the topic previously.
Decorum is of the utmost importance to me. Limit your interruptions of opponents (excluding POIs). Speak to your audience and judge(s), not the opposing side. Attack arguments, not each other. Be generally respectful for the rules of debate.
While I consider argumentation in debate more highly than presentation, I do factor in eye contact, speech-writing, and any movement. This will not hinder my decision in a win or loss, but could affect speaker scores.
Lastly, I have zero tolerance for bullying, cheating, or unprofessional behavior. As a member of NSDA, I expect you to follow the Honor Code accordingly.
Have fun, good luck, and I'm excited to hear you speak! :)