Scholars of Speech and Debate 2

2021 — NSDA Campus, CA/US

Congress Bills

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1jSkxWC9t2dFbbRjvJ9J7n7kXfwU7Wx-5fLAsFt3v1nc/edit?usp=sharing 

 

ROUND 1

A Bill to Abolish School Resource Officers 

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BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT: 

SECTION 1. Any school which is to receive federal funding shall not employ an officer 

                       of the law to be present at school during regular school hours. Officers should   

                       only be present in the instance of probable cause that a crime has or will occur. 

                       Funding previously allotted to the employment of officers should be used by 

                       schools for early crime prevention measures such as the hiring of additional 

                       mental health professionals and counseling for students most likely to fall victim 

                       to the structures and conditions at the root of criminality. 

SECTION 2. Officers of the law are defined as any Federal, State, or Municipal employee 

                       whose main purpose is to enforce law. 

SECTION 3. The enforcement of this legislation will be overseen by the Department of 

           Education. 

SECTION 4. This legislation will take effect on July 1, 2022. 

SECTION 5. All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared null and void. 










ROUND 2

A Bill to Permanently Reinstate the Fixing America’s Surface Transportation (FAST) Act

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BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:

SECTION 1. Congress shall permanently reinstate the Fixing America’s Surface     

                       Transportation (FAST) Act and increase the Department of Transportation 

                        budget to provide for the maintenance of transportation infrastructure and 

                        public transit options across America. 

SECTION 2. Transportation Infrastructure is composed of fixed installations such as 

                        railroads, roads, and airways. Public transit options include but shall not be 

                        limited to subways, busses, and other modes of mass transit which reduce fuel 

                        consumption, exhaust emissions, and automobile pollution. 

SECTION 3. The Department of Transportation will implement and oversee the program. 

  1. Congress will increase the Department of Transportation budget by $88 billion. 

  2. $35 Billion of the increased funding may be used by the Department of Transportation to plan new transportation projects that will enhance public transit options. 

  3. $53 Billion may be used by the States and municipalities through the FAST Act federal grant program. 

SECTION 4. This legislation will go into effect at the beginning of fiscal year 2023. 

SECTION 5. All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared null and void. 



   





ROUND 3

A Bill to Abolish the U.S. Postal Service 

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BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT: 

SECTION 1. The United States Postal Service shall be eliminated.

SECTION 2: Findings:

                  A. The Postal Service doesn’t pay taxes, is exempt from local zoning rules, and has

                        access to low-rate loans from the Treasury.

                  B. The USPS lost $5.6 billion in 2016 and $50 billion since 2007.

                  C. The USPS has tried several methods to stop the loss of revenue like closing                 

                       down branches to sell the real estate and retire Saturday deliveries, however the

                       Congress has stopped those methods.

                  D. The internet and private delivery companies have taken much of the USPS’s 

                       business recently.

SECTION 3: The executive branch will oversee the enforcement of this bill.

                  A. Assets will be sold or distributed at the discretion of the executive branch.

                  B. The Department of Defense will be responsible for its own postal service.

SECTION 4: This policy shall go into effect by July 31, 2023.

SECTION 5: All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared null and void.

   








ROUND 4

A Resolution to End Coal Mining in the United States

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WHEREAS, Coal has become an outdated energy source and

WHEREAS, Production in 2017 was down 33% from the peak production of 1,162.7 million 

                      tons (about 1054.8 million metric tons) in 2006; and

WHEREAS, Employment of 50,000 coal miners is down from a peak of 883,000 in 1923; and

WHEREAS, In 2015, four publicly traded US coal companies filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy 

                       protection; and

WHEREAS, By January 2016, more than 25% of coal production was in bankruptcy in the 

                       United States; and

WHEREAS, The United States already invests heavily in new, safer, and more sustainable 

                      energy sources; now, therefore, be it

RESOLVED, By the Congress here assembled that the United States Federal Government will 

                        require all coal mining to cease in the United States by the end of 2022.