NY Fall Faceoff at Mamaroneck High School
2023 — Mamaroneck, NY/US
Novice CX Paradigm List
All Paradigms: Show Hidevarsity debater and novice coordinator at mamaroneck
she/her
judged at mamo tournament last year
I have more experience in policy, but K's are always welcome and fun to debate
add me to the email chain (pls don't make fun, idk why my parents allowed me to make my own email) - addydogb@gmail.com
ways to win/get good speaker points
- tell me how to evaluate the round and why you should win
- clarity>speed - if I can't understand what you're saying I prob won't flow it
- speeches off the flow - shows great understanding and will get you +.2 speaks if you show me your flows
- don't drop arguments
- impact calc!!
- be nice and kind to your opponents - this is a safe educational space don't compromise that
- if you run a K please explain it
- adapt and contextualize framework in round
- give a roadmap and signpost
- make jokes and have fun! we all stress too much over debate
- if you run a da tell me the story of it and explain link chain. Disad Dan is my BFF!!!! Wooooooooooo (that was mr. lee, but is true)
- novices should endorse clash
- try to refrain from using acronyms they can be extremely confusing
things to avoid/what causes you to lose and get bad speaks
- being offensive - AUTOMATIC loss and a 25
- being rude and mean to your opponents - there are many ways to critique arguments, so please don't do so at the expense of your opponents (ex: this is the weirdest thing I have ever heard, they don't even know what they're doing) this just shows you can't logically debate and go after the people you're debating instead - this WILL lose you speaks
- don't interrupt or be rude in cross - this goes for both asking and answering questions
- please extend arguments it's awful to lose on a dropped arg
- DONT STEAL PREP -.3 speaks + could also have you lose if other team makes arg about it
Mamaroneck '24 Emory '28
Please put me on the chain: blechmanbilly@gmail.com
Tech > truth
Slow down for analytics. I'm just okay at flowing.
I vote off the flow. The team that sounds better will not win by default but will be rewarded with higher speaks.
Reading arguments you understand well > Reading arguments you think I will like.
I won't catch specific terms or buzzwords I am unfamiliar with, so err on the side of over-explanation.I won't pretend to know what things mean to make myself seem more competent, and I will blatantly tell you I didn't understand what you were saying as a reason for not voting on an argument.
My IP topic knowledge is minimal (dare I say none).
K teams, I'll try my best, but I'm worse than average for these debates, especially KvK. I also think fairness is true and an impact.
Andreas Charalambous, Mamaroneck High School '25
andreasoscarcharalambous1@gmail.com
GENERAL:
Tech>Truth (I'll vote for anything).
You should ask questions after the round---you can and should post-round me.
Speed is good. You can go as fast as you want but have some clarity.
For anything specific, I agree with everything in this paradigm:
https://www.tabroom.com/index/paradigm.mhtml?judge_person_id=11643
Lexington ‘24
Please put me on the chain: lexusdebate@gmail.com and please have a subject line with the tournament name and round number!
I use she/her pronouns
About Me:
I’m currently a senior at Lexington High School and I’m a 2a
For online debate: I’d really prefer if you kept your camera on while debating if possible :)
I look forward to judging you!
General Debate Stuff:
Please be nice to everyone, debate should be fun
Anything racist, sexist, homophobic, etc. is a reason to reject the team
Please signpost (verbally letting me know if you’re switching between flows), it really helps with organization
Tech>Truth, except for discriminatory arguments
Clarity>Speed, go as fast as you want but I won't be afraid to clear you
Please tell me how to frame my ballot
No new args in the block or rebuttal speeches, I won't evaluate them as I think it's too late in the round
I think case debate is honestly underrated, I enjoy a good case debate
Please don’t steal prep!!
K:
I’m not very familiar with K literature
I would prefer if you have specific links to the aff. Otherwise winning case outweighs gets substantially easier
K affs and FW:
I'm not great with K affs, again, I’m not very familiar with k literature. I probably won't understand your aff that well but I will still vote for it if you make a good argument as to why I should
Please explain how you solve and why the ballot is key
I’m gonna need something to vote on
More often than not kaffs will have a small blip in the 1ar and then blow it up in the 2ar, develop your arguments fully, please and thank you
I am definitely more neg leaning on T-usfg and presumption args
T:
Do good internal link debating i.e. explaining how precision/education/predictability/etc. outweighs, and why the other team’s interp is not precise/educational/predictable/etc.
CPs and Theory:
I don't have a lot of strong biases about theory
Condo is probably good, but kicking planks from counterplans that have tons of planks probably isn't. Condo is probably the only reason to reject the team.
I’m fine with agent and process cps
DAs:
Do impact calc!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Explain the story of the da, especially in the 2nr- make sure that you are doing good link and internal link debates
For LD and PF:
Please please please time your speeches
Read evidence clearly, I think presentation matters as well
Also if there are any speech docs, please send them!
I don't have much experience with PF or LD, but I have been a policy debater for three years at Lexington High School. I'll definitely be looking at the flow throughout the debate so please keep your speeches organized
Speaks:
28.6-29- Amazing :)
28.5- You're doing great!
27-28.4- Could make some improvements
+0.1 If you show me your flows after round
If you have any questions, please feel free to email me (lexusdebate@gmail.com)!
Hi! I'm Diane (you can call me by my nickname Dani), and I'm a high school policy debater at Lexington High School, MA.
Add me to the email chain: dnchngtwn@gmail.com
In Round (General)
1) Be clear when you read. I'm guessing that you're not going to spread, but whether you do it or not, be clear. I won't hesitate to say "clearer". And if you don't make your speaking clearer, you're getting low speaks.
2) Do NOT run 10+ offs. I don't think that's productive for an educational debate (and I believe in education). So if you run that many, I will probably give you low speaks.
3) Signpost. For example, If you're giving the 1NC, make sure you say "First off is the states CP....Next off is the IRS DA....etc". Also, every time you move on from one card to the next, say "next" or "and" or anything that makes it clear that you're reading a new card.
4) Be polite! This is a round, and nobody is debating to hurt each others' feelings. If I hear any concerning remarks, I will give you LOW speaks.
Framework: ROBs and ROJs should be extended within the context of the round. Engage in the fw debate by directly weighing your standards against your opponents. I won't vote on fairness as a voter, but if you explain why fairness is an I/L to education (the impact), then I would vote on education.
One-off FW: I don't like these debates. But if you MUST, make the debate clear and easy to understand because if you spread analytics, I probably won't be able to flow everything. But truly, try to avoid having these debates as a novice. I don't think you're ready for them.
Theory and T: Make it a priority if you want me to vote on it. Actually take time to impact it out in the 2NR by clearly articulating your standards and voters. T, for me, is pretty easy to vote on: if you run something that doesn't apply to the aff at all or the aff meets your interp, I will probably not vote for it unless the aff somehow drops it. This gets to my 2nd point - NEVER DROP THEORY OR T. This is a voting issue.
DA: UQ is very important, but it's often not debated often. If it's a UQ card from 2018, it's most likely non-unique and even if you argue everything else well I won't vote on the DA.
CP: Do impact calc, emphasize the internal/external net benefit so that it's even clear to a middle-schooler. Then I will believe that the CP is net better. Also, try not to run a CP with 5 planks, that's not good for clash, and it's a tactic that novices are not capable of handling.
K: I am familiar with basic, generic Ks (like cap and setcol), but I don't really know high theory like Baudrillard. I tend to lean towards policy so I don't like Ks but if you HAVE to run it bc you know nothing else, one suggestion: KNOW YOUR K. I only say this because there are a lot of novices who take varsity stuff and read it without properly understanding. Know the link, the impact, and the alt. Also aff you should never drop FW or else I would default neg even though they did a terrible job explaining the K. But remember that FW is not everything, so make arguments along with FW. Also, don't kick the alt.
K affs: Don't read it if you're a novice. I will automatically assume that you don't really know what you're saying.
email: kdeodatt25@gmail.com
Hi debaters!
I do not have a preference in arguments, I'm fine with DAs, Ks, Topicality etc; But if you are going to run an argument, I expect you to know it well. Don't just read an argument and expect me to do the work for you. Part of being a great debater is critically thinking and proving why your point matters.
I weigh framework heavily in a round; tell me who should get the ballot and why.
Clarity>speed... If it is not on my flow, it will not be evaluated in the debate round.
I love a clean-cut debate, be respectful to one another. Have fun and simply believe in yourself!
YES, INCLUDE ME IN THE EMAIL CHAIN diallob2@bxscience.edu,bronxsciencepolicynovices@gmail.com ; bronxsciencedebatedocs@gmail.com
Hey all! Please add me to the email chain -- diallob2@bxscience.edu; bronxsciencepolicynovices@gmail.com; bronxsciencedebatedocs@gmail.com
My name is Baila Diallo (he/him/his) and I am a current varsity debater and novice director at The Bronx High School of Science.
Tech > Truth.
Some general things for novices - Be on your best behavior, try to have fun. Do whatever you want don't adapt your strategy because of me I am comfortable judging policy of k rounds.
Hey I'm Kara
Please add me to the chain: karadillon07@gmail.com
Mamaroneck '25, third year debater, pronouns are she/her
Policy debater, always been a 2A--
- treat me like a lay judge LOL
- Tech > truth
- do what you are most comfortable with
- be kind-- wont tolerate in round violence
- CX -- dont be rude -- cx is very important, know your aff, just dont be annoying. Interrupting and talking over people, being rude is different from being convincing
- plz write the ballot for me, be as convince as possible so i dont botch the ballot. top of 2nr and 2ar should have comparison, make statements about why im voting aff or neg.
K affs
justify why you are reading the k on the aff, should be related to the resolution in some way. Explain why your aff comes first. I am not versed in high theory, please take extra time explaining it and its relation to the debate space. Explain why the ballot solve/weigh the importance of the ballot/how your model of debate solves. Dont just say buzzwards-- assume I'm dumb because I probably am. Give me an explanation
Impact out disads on FW/ explain why they matter
Framework + T
I often read FW or T in rounds-- I will vote on either.
counter interpretations should have comparison, explain why your interp is better. Have a clear violation or ill default to we meet.
KvK debates
As a policy debater-- ive never been in a KvK debate so please do more explanations
Explain your advocacy, explain buzzwords, case debate is important
Policy Affs
Please act like I dont know how your aff works, truth is I probably dont. Start explaining your long internal link chain to me during cx and your rebuttals, especially if its kinda iffy or not obvious.
Your entire 1AC is a justification for your way of understanding the world. Use that in K debates – don’t get distracted from talking about what you know best.
I tend to read policy with a lot of law mentions.
DA's + CP's
Good with DAs, CPs, any combination. Your CP should have a clear net benefit (internal or external) by the 1NC. I don’t love CPs with tons of planks, especially because I usually forget what a lot of those planks were by the block. If you read 10 off, I am going to feel bad for the aff.
K vs policy affs
links are super important-- make inround links and true links, impact them out, and explain why they turn case. Individual links on the K are like mini disadvantages to the aff. Specific links are important, state bad links are probably not the smartest if thats the only thing you have. Explain your links-- explain why links of omissions are bad if your the affirmative
Alts are often neglected in K v Policy rounds, plz explain why your alternative solves the K-- explain your alts.
Framing – if you’re going for util arguments, I am probably persuaded more by avoiding mass biological extinction being good to the extent that people can make their own choice about their own value to life rather than just preserving future generations.
Theory
Prefer spending some time sitting on these arguments rather than just one-liners i.e. “severance is a voter” or “no perms in a method debate”. Explain why I should care-- dont just say buzzwords.
(addie lowenstein inspired paradigm)
Hi Im Noah I did policy debate for 4 years at Calvert Hall
email: noahiydebate@gmail.com
Newark Science 2019-2025.
email chain subject line: Tournament Name 'Year | Round x flight x | Team (aff) vs Team (neg)
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would like my paradigm to be understood as honest communications of how I think about debate as a fyo.
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I'm either a mid flower or everyone in this activity is pretending to be a great one.
- debaters must include transitions between cards, advantages, off, etc. i’m not sure how reading a speech with the same tone throughout is supposed to help anyone flow.
- would prefer to flow your debate on paper so no tricks, pen time, don't refer to args by the cite — i usually cannot catch a real author name — unless there is a speech doc I can look back at later to find an author name.
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general
CX crossover into LD. I was brought up on the K. I read mostly Afropessimism, antiblackness and plans for the last few years of my career. In general I prefer clash debates.
sorry, will not vote on eval, tricks, give me a 30, spark — that umbrella of LD arguments.
if you say "I know this argument is silly but..." chances are I am not taking it seriously. Be reasonably confident in what you go for and your speaker points will benefit.
k v policy: I have the most experience here. I like hearing a framework debate where both teams explain what offense their interpretation would exclude. to be honest, I find most debating on the alt to be under-warranted by both sides. That being said permutations need to have a net benefit in the 2ar. I like one-off k debates with in-depth impact defense debating on case.
k v soft left: I like these debates most. what I said above still applies. do link versus link turn weighing. I think case needs to be more contested in these debates.
k v k: cool. I believe that for the aff more time should be spent on theory of power indicts and case outweighs and for the neg the most time should be spent on the link debate.
*I never invested much time in understanding high theory. I get baudy a bit, and beyond that, be warned that you might lose me.
Kaffs: exclusively read them for a few years of my career, debated them very often; only a fan of some. I think Kaffs must explain solvency more clearly than what may be the norm currently, and i’m not sure that I can be convinced that affs do not need to solve. I think more kaffs could just defend the topic to be honest. I believe that a Kaff should have an advocacy statement/method. I don't love kaffs that aim to destroy the debate space or something like that and tend to think they are corny.
*The best framework v kaff 2nrs in my opinion go for limits as an internal link to fairness & a tva that is terminal defense to the impact turn as opposed to what is known as "street T", "black framework", or a 2nr that goes for education as an impact.
On that note, I’d like to see more clash debates like cap good etc.
policy v policy: would like to judge more for the experience but because I don't have or see these debates often, I might not be the most comfortable in a high-level policy debate. if you are going to have a high-level policy debate in front of me, you will find that judge instruction maximizes the chance that I am evaluating the round with a full understanding of your strategy. judges with different backgrounds have different understandings of how debate works, and mine is likely not the same as students who will get into a policy throwdown.
Soft left affs vs Policy 1NC: I detest lazy util debating (extinction kills everyone so it also hurts x group) but love a good util v critical framing debate.
theory: I'm not someone who thinks about theory all the time, but given that theory debates are inevitable, you should do judge instruction and go all in on one standard.
*stop calling theory with education/liberation impacts Black e.g. black condo.
ld specific
trad debate: i like this. you still need to do weighing, line by line, and judge instruction.
phil: It's ridiculous how little I know about phil. please do not underestimate the levels of explanation I need in these debates. Honestly just treat me like the parent judge that you need to dumb down an argument for here. I'd be more comfortable in a phil v policy debate than a phil v phil debate.
theory: I feel ill-equipped to speak on rvis lol
will not vote for nonsense; explained above
cx specific
theory: don't really want to see this here unless it's disclosure or in the realm of condo/pics bad.
phil: don't want to see this here
pf specific
I don't know event format and would just prefer if debaters kept their own time.
ks: don't want to see this here
theory: don't want to see this here
I will try to abandon my progressive defaults.
Ian Mcilhenny (He/Him)
For Email Chain:Ianmcilhenny1@gmail.com
Also add: mhsdebatedocs@googlegroups.com
Preffing
I'm good for anything but here's how high you should pref me based on argument preference
High: Policy vs the K/K vs Policy/FW debates
High/Medium: Policy v Policy debates
Medium/Low: K v K on anything that's not the cap k or equally digestible.
Low: Theory
General
Tech>Truth, bring anything to the table.
I flow on paper and not the fastest flow tbh.
Reading arguments you understand well > Reading arguments you think I will like.
Policy
Anything goes, my favorite debates are impact turn debates.
Disads: these debates are fire, almost every single one of my neg rounds against policy affs have been the politics DA and Case. I think turns case is really important and will take you very far. Case specific is also really helpful.
Counterplans: I like cheaty process CPs, especially the ones that don't just compete off of just "should". I default to judge kick.
T: I default to competing interps but am down to vote on reasonability. I love dubiously topical affs and want to see neg teams take them up on it. limits is a better impact than ground. Predictability/precision is the best impact.
Theory: not my strong suit. I'll still vote on it. Anything other than condo is probably a reason to reject the arg. I have never gone for condo in my life.
Kritik
These have been the rounds I have been in the most, almost exclusively on the policy side, but have thought extensively on the strategies on the K side as well. I am comfortable evaluating anything from identity Ks to high theory Ks and love good framework tricks. I am pretty well versed in most literature bases, but don't assume I understand everything you say.
Fairness is an impact unless the k has won it is not. Generic defense must be contextualized to procedural fairness.
Debate can be more than a game.
The best Ks probably don't have unique links or solvent alternatives and moot 8 minutes of the 1AC. That being said, I do love seeing a K that has strong links with good turns case analysis + an overpowered alt, though that does require a lot more prep.
Extinction probably outweighs and I will default to it unless instructed otherwise. K teams should have objections to consequentialism or just win framework entirely.
Microaggressions is probably a losing argument but wins a lot of rounds.
Calling random stuff a "voter" is not very persuasive.
Framework is the most strategic position against k affs and I would expect the aff to be very prepared to debate t
Novices
have fun
Speaker points
be funny or entertaining and you'll have noticeably higher speaks.
Hi! My name is Hannah. 3rd year debater at Mamaroneck
Email: hannahmehler26@gmail.com
-Tech > Truth
-clash is good
-Run the states CP
-Flow
-don’t be mean to your partner or opponents
Email(Add me to the chain): tatodawae@gmail.com
Name and Pronouns: Edmond Meng, He/him
tech >> Truth and Open Cross is OK
You can call me Edmond instead of Judge.
If you are a novice reading this, please remember that novice year is all about learning (ESPECIALLY LEARNING HOW TO FLOW AND DO LINE BY LINE). It should be fun, and educational. If I vote you down please don't feel bad, it is not a negation against your abilities.
Reading >6 offs, K-affs, against novices during early season is not the best practice. I will not vote you down for it or deduct you speaks, but I suggest you to move onto the next level.
I like any arguments.
READ THIS: Don't bring new Off case positions in the neg block - put them in the 1NC - I am not going not weigh them. DO NOT expect me to do the work for you. Tell me what to think, and how see the debate. OR ELSE I will have to intervene.
Dos and Dont's
DOs
- Signpost
- flow
- Be passionate in Cross, BUT NOT RUDE
- Line by Line
- Clarity over speed
- Overviews
- Impact Calc
- Clash
- Have context I.E. tell me why a certain card you read is advantageous to your specific argument
- Don't drop case
- Think of debate as a picture, and you as the painter. tell me why such and such details matter to YOUR ARGUMENTS.
- Be Confident
- Be persuasive
- send speech docs
- keep track of speech times
- Do your last speech to a track or music ;)
- Make arguments on the fly, I love hearing analytics based on empirical examples - IE cards aren't everything. I am not going to read cards for my decision UNLESS you instruct me to do so.
DON'Ts
- Don't Be a bad person, which includes being homophobic, xenophobic, transphobic, etc.
- Don't clip cards
- Don't steal prep(Being unprepared is part of debate. Nobody is truly prepared for everything. Its better to learn time management early)
- Don't be rude
JUDGING PHILOSOPHY TLDR: Card dumping will not cut it. I'd rather you debate with smaller amount of arguments but with excellent contexts and clash.
He/Him
This will mainly be about policy so if I'm judging you in some other format be mindful of that.
Currently a 2N at Mamaroneck
You can call me Ben
Yes email chain: benm11020[at]gmail[dot]com
What you shouldn't do
- Steal prep (you should only be touching your computer if a timer is running or you're sending an email. Talking about debate to your partner counts as prep)
- Be mean to your opponents or to your partner
- Clip cards or cheat in any other way (ask if you don't know what that is)
What you should do
- Give a roadmap before each speech (I just need the name of each piece of paper. A roadmap is not the order of arguments within each flow. Do this → "The order is clog, the K, T, adv 1")
- Signpost
- Write my ballot for me at the top of the 2NR/2AR
For Higher Speaks
- Go for con con ptx
- Impact turn anything and everything possible
- Be funny in your speeches
- Show me a complete flow at the end of the round
- Send emails quickly and don't waste time between speeches unnecessarily
- Show you actually know your argument in cx
Misc
- I'm pretty evenly split on most theory
- Open cross is fine
- I will say clear, but not forever
gabby
she/her
mamaroneck '25 - four years of debate
At Woodward, please also add mhsdebatedocs@googlegroups.com
Go for whatever - tech > truth. Dropped arguments are true but still need to be implicated.
I have been both a 2A and 2N
Please try to minimize dead time in the debate. This means you should send out the 1AC before the round.
novices:
should endorse clash (do line by line)
make arguments with a claim and a warrant
ask questions after my rfd
and do impact calc
If I am not judging novices, the following predispositions may be important:
Yes judge kick unless told not to in the 1AR.
It's unlikely I will be convinced that condo is bad
Fairness is (slightly) more strategic than clash.
The IPR topic is worse for the negative. Limits are good.
Inserting re-highlightings is fine.
Objections to counterplans are best articulated as competition rather than theory.
All can be overcome with good debating.
add me to the email chain: joydebatecx@gmail.com
Email should be titled with round, tournament, and team names.
I did policy debate for about 3 years, and I dabbled a little in LD.
General
I'll try not to insert any bias, so pretend that I'm a child and explain everything to me, tell me what I should weigh.
Know your evidence, strong analytics that tell the story of your evidence > evidence dumping.
I'm fine with speed just make sure you are clear. If you are spreading really fast I usually won't flow authors so when extending refer to the argument.
LD
(Newark will be my first time judging LD and I haven't done extensive research on the current topic)
No tricks pls
I'm fine with both traditional and progressive LD
How I evaluate traditional LD:
- How effective you were in explaining/arguing your value and value-criterion
- Did you filter your arguments through your value and VC
- How well you frame the debate (less work for me the better)
How I evaluate progressive LD
- I evaluate similar to policy rounds so make sure you have your stock issues
- Who has better solvency
- Larger impact
Policy
Open cx is fine with me.
Aff:
Don't ever drop your case. In any way shape or form. Unless you're running theory and you can explain to me the reason why you're doing that. The 2A should have line-by-line at least on the case if nothing else. The 1AR should be focused on what the neg pushed in the neg block; if they dropped it in the block, I don't think you need to spend time on it (make sure you say neg drop).
NEG:
I find that running 6+ OFFs doesn't really do anything for debate. Have a productive debate. Make sure that the link is unique and that you're offs are actually something that will happen. There needs to be an internal link chain; a story. How do we get from point A to Z. Don't pull out impacts from anywhere. I need a chain of events as to how we get to the impacts.
Hello! This is my first tournament judging so please take that into consideration when receiving your rfds...
Generally I don't have any preferences towards or against specific args, just don't run anything that's discriminatory and stupid and you'll be fine. Tech over truth, etc etc etc.
PLEASE time your own speeches and prep, would greatly appreciate it!!!
If you make a good joke about Jake Lee I'll give you +0.1 speaks
Tyler Prozes
MHS '25
Tech>Truth
Junior Policy Debater @ Mamaroneck High School
Email: tprozes@gmail.com
If Policy: add mhsdebatedocs@googlegroups.com to the email chain.
+.1 speaks if you start every speech with "The Fact of the Matter is..."
Update for MAMO!!!:
*Be Nice
*Don't waste our time.
*Extend your offense! Use the flow for stuff!
*Compare impacts.
*Use warrants, i.e specifics reasons in the cards for why your claim is true (i.e why does Climate Change cause extinction?
Policy:
Debate is a game and tech>truth so all of this is preferences. I will vote on it if you win it. Screaming 'they dropped x' will not get you anywhere. Explain that, warrant that, don't just assert that if they didn't drop it.
Case:
-2AC gets away with murder. Contest that.
-Do internal link and solvency takeouts, not just mindless impact defense.
DA:
-T/C is the way to go. Try and access it higher up on the internal link chain.
-Link probably controls the direction of uniqueness.
-I view it holistically, i.e, what are the chances we get to the terminal.
-If the DA is incomplete (I see this especially often with politics) 1AR get's new answers AND a lot of leeway.
-This is my favorite offcase though.
-Pls understand how Congress works.
K:
-Framework is a yes/no question. It will never be a wash. That is how I will start the debate.
-'Middle Ground' makes no sense because you can't compare reps and material impacts.
-Links of ommision or to the squo are probably illegitimate.
CP:
-'Process CP's bad' probably works far better as justification for the intrinsic perm.
-Just win on the perm, please.
-Normal Means competition is probably bad.
-Condo is good but neg flex is weak.
T:
-Reasonability and Competing Interps both make sense, but reasonability is defense.
-You need to explain how I should evaluate reasonability. I.e if you produce a definition from a major dictionary.
-You still need an offensive reason, i.e predictability, to win it.
-Every topic is probably neg biased.
K Aff:
-Fairness is a terminal impact.
-Clash is probably good.
-The impact turn is more strategic than the C/I.
Parli:
Don't know much about Parli so if you see this I am probably judging for a friend.
A few things:
Avoid Parli-specific Acronym's please. But if it's a broader debate term (like flow) I'm perfectly fine.
Why is there a 'grace period?'
Write my ballot. Good weighing wins rounds.
Policy Debate
It is the responsibility of the debater to look at the paradigm before the start of each round and ask any clarifying questions. I will evaluate the round under the assumption it has been read regardless if you did it or not. I will not check to see if you read my paradigm, nor will I give warnings of any kind on anything related to my paradigm. If you don't abide by it you will reap what you sow I am tired of debaters ignoring it, and myself in a debate round my patience has officially run out.
1. I hate spreading slow down if you want me to flow your arguments if it is not on my flow, it is not a part of the round. It doesn't matter how well it is explained or extended. At best, depending on the speech, it will be a new argument or analytical argument and will be evaluated from then forth as such. I do want to be part of the email chain, my email is thehitman.310@gmail.com, note that just because I am part of the email chain does not mean I flow everything I read. I only flow what I hear so make sure I can hear your arguments. Beware I will be following along to make sure no one is cutting cards and I will call out teams for cutting cards so be sure to do things correctly. I will drop cards before the team and continued cutting will result in me stopping the round and contacting tab. Additionally, I will not yell clear, and I will not give time signals except to inform you your time is up. I find doing this splits my attention in a way that is unfair to the debater and often distracts debaters when called out. You will have my undivided attention.
2. I hate theory and have only voted on it once (current as of 1/8/25). In particular, I do not like disclosure theory and think it's a bogus argument, as I come from a time when there was no debate wiki; as a result, I am highly biased against this argument and don't advise running it in my round. Also, regardless of the argument, I prefer they be related to the topic. I am just as interested in the topic as I expect debaters to be. On that note, I am willing to listen to just about anything as long as they are well articulated and explained(See 3). I have heard some pretty wild arguments so anything new will be fun to hear. Know in order for me to vote on an argument, there needs to be an impact on it, and I need to know how we arrive at the impact. But I want to know more than A + B = C, I need to know the story of how we arrive at your impact and why they matter. I will not simply vote on a dropped argument unless there is no other way to vote and I need to make a decision, I consider this Judge intervention, and I hate doing this. You, as a debater, should be telling me how to vote I will have to deduct speaker points if I have to do any work for you. Keep this in mind during your rebuttals.
3. At the beginning of each round, I am a blank slate; think of me like a 6 or 7-year-old. Explain arguments to me as such. I only evaluate things said in a round; my own personal knowledge and opinion will not affect me. For example, if someone in a round says the sky is purple, reads evidence the sky is purple, and it goes uncontested, then the sky is purple. I believe this is important because I consider anything else judge's intervention which I am highly opposed to and, again, will result in a speaker point deduction. That being said, I default to a standard policy-making framework at the beginning of each round unless I am told otherwise. This also applies in the context of evidence, your interpretation of the evidence is law unless challenged. Once challenged, I will read the evidence and make a decision based on my understanding of the evidence and how it was challenged, this may result in my decision on an argument flipping, the evidence being disregarded, and/or the ballot being flipped.
4. Be aware I do keep track of Speech times, and Prep, and go solely by my timer. My timer counts down and will only stop when you say stop prep. Once you say "Stop prep" I expect you to be ready to send the file. I do not want to hear I need to copy arguments to a file to send as a part of an email chain. I will run prep for that. It should not take long to send a prepared file through the email chain, and I will wait until all participants receive the file before allowing the following speech to start but do not think you can abuse this I will restart prep if it takes an abnormal amount of time. Also extremely important to note I will not stop my timer for any reason once speech has started for any reason outside of extreme circumstances, and technical difficulties do not count. If you choose to stop your timer to resolve your issue before resuming, know that my time has not stopped and your speech time is being consumed. Also, aside from using your phone as a timer, I expect all debaters to not be on their phones during the round (this includes in between speeches and during prep). I think it is disrespectful to debate as an activity and to your opponent(s), and will deduct speaker points for it. Keeping that in mind, I will not evaluate any argument read off a phone, especially if you have a laptop in the round.
5. In JV and VCX, Cross-X is closed, period. NCX, I will only allow it if you ask. If you don't, it is closed. If you decide to have an open CX anyway, I will deduct speaker points.
6. Last but not least, be respectful to me and to each other, and I would appreciate a good show of sportsmanship at the beginning and end of each round. Any disrespect will result in a speaker point deduction on a per-incident basis. Continued disrespect will result in notifying tournament staff and lower-than-average speaker points. Although I do not expect it will go that far.
E-Debate:
A. Cameras must be on at all times. I will not flow teams with cameras off. Do not be surprised if you lose because I did not flow it you have been warned. I will not be lenient with this as I have been in the past.
B. Prep time will be run until speeches are received in the email chain. DO NOT assume you control the time as mentioned above. I am keeping time and will go by my timer. I WILL start the speech timer if you end prep AND THEN send the speech. I have zero tolerance for this, as teams consistently abuse this to steal prep. You should know how to send an email; it should not take long. If you are having genuine technical issues, let me know as the tournament has Tech Time, I can run that timer instead, otherwise, I will run speech time. DO NOT make light of this I am tired of being ignored as if I am not a part of a debate round.
C. Make sure I'm ready this should be common sense, but for some reason, I have to mention it. If you start a speech before I am ready, I will miss some arguments on my flow, and I will be highly annoyed. Your speaker points will reflect this, and you may lose the round as a result if it was a key argument that I did not flow.
D. Also, spreading on camera is a terrible idea, and I highly advise against it from a technical perspective and my general disdain for spreading. E-Debates are tricky enough with varying devices, internet speeds, and audio equipment affecting the quality of the stream, spreading in my experience is exceptionally disadvantageous, do so at your own risk.
E. REMINDER, I Control speech and prep timers, and speeches DO NOT stop because you are reading the wrong speech or can't find where you are at on a document; once the timer has started, it stays running until speech time is over. I do not know why I have to mention this, but recent judging experiences have told me it must be mentioned.
Lincoln-Douglas
I am very new to judging Lincoln-Douglas Debates. As such, I am relying on the debater to frame the debate for me, particularly in the rebuttal. Arguments should always be responsive to what your opponent is saying if you wish to win them. Explain how your arguments interact, and your line of argumentation means that line of argumentation weighs in your favor. In general, I think all arguments should be filtered through the lens of your values and criterion. That work must be done by the debater, not the judge. Additionally if what you say matches what is on my flow the chances of you winning are high.
I want to be on an email change, I ike to follow along as evidence is being read. My email is thehitman.310@gmail.com
Particularly in rebuttals make sure you are filtering aregumens through Value, Criterion and FW.
Jason Senders (He/Him)
Debater at Mamaroneck High School
Add to email chain:
mhsdebatedocs@googlegroups.com
General thoughts:
Don't change your strategy based on my paradigm. I'm going to give my specific thoughts on arguments below, but just do what you do best. I'm willing to vote on almost all arguments if they are explained well, so just stick to what you do.
Tech > Truth. A dropped argument is a true argument, but there must be a clear extension of a claim, warrant, and explanation of why it matters.
Condo good, but can be convinced otherwise.
Extinction outweighs, but I can also be convinced otherwise.
Open cross ex is fine
Fairness is an impact.
When it comes to framework or topicality, I don't have a preference for which impact you go for, just make sure to explain it well.
Speed is fine as long as you are clear. I will say "clear" if you are not.
Do:
Be nice. Debate is a safe space. I won't tolerate any racist/sexist/ableist/homophobic, etc. language or actions and I will vote you down if I see it.
Flow
Line by line
Impact Calc
Properly use cross-ex. Try to set up arguments for later speeches or ask clarifying questions.
Compare warrants in evidence.
Show me that you have a strong understanding of the arguments. Give me a story about the arguments and why they matter in this debate. Great analytic > Great card. A card is nothing without a strong explanation and extension of it.
Do judge instruction in final speeches. Tell me why you won and how I should evaluate this round.
Maximize clash and education in the round
Have fun
Make jokes (Especially references to famous movies (comedies best))(Also, will take jokes about Mamaroneck debaters)(Good jokes will be rewarded with a boost in speaks)
Don't:
Clip cards
Steal prep
Make sexism/racism/ableism/homophobia, etc. good arguments
Only extend the tag of a card
Talk over your partner
Specific thoughts:
Policy Affs:
You have 8 minutes of 1AC offense. Use it to your advantage. Present to me good well-researched evidence. Have specific solvency evidence and explain to me how the plan solves your impacts. Specific impact scenarios are better than generic impact scenarios and it is a lot easier to win probability with specific scenarios. Also, please do not read an EXCESSIVELY vague plan text. I think that on the neg reading a lot of defense on case is a smart and underutilized strats. I also love to see case/impact turns.
K Aff:
I used to strongly dislike K affs, however, I'm starting to come around on them. While I would still definitely prefer to judge a policy round, I'm fine judging a K aff round. For K affs just do whatever you do best. Since you don't have a plan text, I prefer it when teams have an advocacy statement but am still willing to vote for K affs without them. Although I am starting to come around to them, I still naturally find myself leaning neg toward them. For the neg, going for framework is always a good option. Fairness is an impact. I'm willing to vote for almost all impacts on fairness, so don't narrow down the impact debate according to my preferences. I feel like the Cap K and Heg DA are underutilized against K affs. Most of the time, they are just tossed in the 1NC, but I like when teams mix it up and go for one of these in the 2NR.
Topicality:
I love a good topicality debate. If you do not have a strong topicality argument or can't explain it well, then don't go for it because I'm probably not going to vote for it. On the neg please give me a case list and an in-depth explanation of your impacts and why they matter. Tell me why your interpretation is best and the model that it sets for debate. Fairness is an impact.
Counterplans:
I love counterplans. Advantage counterplans can be lots of fun to go for. If you are reading an advantage counterplan you must have a solvency advocate for each plank somewhere in the debate for me to even consider whether the counterplan actually solves that impact. New solvency evidence in the block for planks justifies new 1AR answers. I enjoy most advantage counterplans, I find them simple and pretty effective. I love well thought-out process cps with aff-specific solvency evidence. Show me a creative way that the aff can be implemented and why this way is better than the aff's method. I won't judge kick unless instructed to starting in the block. If the 2NR says judge kick and the block didn't mention it then I'm not going to do it.
Disads:
I love disads. Whether it is a generic disad or creative aff-specific disads, I love them. Specifically, love politics DAs. It's unfortunate that there are such few good disads on the NATO topic, but I would love to see a great disad in a round that I am judging. Please explain to me the story of the disad and break down all parts of the disad for me (UQ, link, I/L, and impact). Also, do impact calc on it. It's also great to use a disad that has impacts that turn case.
Kritiks:
Generally dislike, except for Cap, Security, and IR. Postmodernism Ks like Baudrillard and Psycho are okay, but I don't love those either. For neg, have specific unique links to the aff. If you have a competitive, and solvent alt that will definitely help you with winning the K. Also, try to win root cause and/or turns case claims. Normally, I lean aff on kritiks and am willing to let the aff weigh the consequences of their plan, however, I can be convinced otherwise.
Theory:
I'm willing to vote on most theory as long as it's an actual theory argument coherently extended throughout. For example, I will definitely vote on condo, but don't go for severance perm is a reason to reject the team when the perm is perm do both, at most, it might be a reason to reject the argument. Do line by line on the theory debate, it will make it much better and make it significantly easier for me to side with you.
Lean neg: agent CPs, advantage CPs, PICs, CPs recut from aff ev, process CPs with an aff-specific solvency advocate, plan vagueness, condo (normally up to 2-3, but can be convinced otherwise)
Lean aff: international fiat, utopian fiat, epistemic fiat, kicking planks, 2NC CPs, CPs with no solvency advocate, CPs that only compete textually, ASPEC.
Paradigms I mainly agree with: Ken Karas, Jake Lee, Eleni Orfanos, Billy Blechman, Ian Poe
university of rochester 2028
debated at mamaroneck for 4 years
email chain -- samsiegeldebate@gmail.com
i use she/her pronouns -- i am at most four years older than you so it feels weird to be called judge and i prefer sam, but i dont really care
feel free to ask me about anything, even if it didnt take place in the round, im here to help you learn!
basics:
prioritize your safety over debate. i’m a resource if you need anything at all, feel free to reach out.
i do not know a single thing about the topic. not one thing. any acronyms that are not IP or IPR are unknown to me.
you do you.
less judge instruction = less happy with my decision
stop spreading analytics.
i say clear two times before i stop flowing. if you said something that didn't make it onto my flow it is likely your fault. please start your speech at around 80% of your max speed if possible before speeding up, i will understand you much easier.
theory things? most are fine until you lose that they're not. ex: inserting rehighlightings, condo, etc.
trigger warnings, when necessary, come before the speech (preferably with an anonymous way to opt-out such as a google form), and are definitely not spread through in the middle of the speech right before the triggering material.
for high speaks:
use cx well
+.2 if you opensource your evidence and tell me before i submit my ballot
i like silliness and fun
things that will get you an L + 25
discriminatory statements
making the round physically, psychologically, or emotionally unsafe for participants -- i will stop the round if this happens.
being excessively mean or humiliating to less experienced debaters will get your speaks capped at 27.5. even if you're the best debater i've ever seen in my life. stop doing this.
she/her
add my email to the chain:
My email is stephensd@bxscience.edu.
Hi to all debaters I’m judging, I’m Dewayne Stephenson (just refer to me as judge in the debate). I’m fine with any argument so long as it is not discriminatory.
NO HOMOPHOBIA/SEXISM/RACISM/DISCRIMINATION
Tech > truth
Make the debate organized for me, it makes it easier to vote for you and you’ll get higher speaks. Spreading is ok, but if your spreading is unclear, I’ll say clear once, and if you’re still unclear, I will stop flowing your speech
I will vote on impact calc/clash 100% of the time
HAVE FUN!!
hi!
my name is mikey, i'm a 4th year debater at mamaroneck hs (competed in varsity for three years) - i use they/them pronouns
in my opinion, the most important thing about debate is having fun. please don't be mean to the other team or your partner (it will hurt your speaks). just try to engage in the debate and enjoy the activity!
in-round hate (bigotry, racism, transphobia) will not be tolerated - your speaks will be docked and i will tell your coach
please tell me how to decide the round in the 2NR/2AR - it's critical that you explain on what and why i should be voting - also, explain how i should be evaluating, especially for T, K, or theory
include me on the email chain! my email is mikeysdebate@gmail.com
try to be clear - i will say clear but if you aren't, don't expect me to be flowing your arguments
in cross - open cross (when either debater can ask/answer questions) is ok as long as you are respectful of your partner / the other team
i will vote on anything as long as i know why i'm voting on it
please extend warrants and link chains - don't just say they conceded blah blah blah you still have to extend why that matters
being funny helps your speaker points! but the most important thing when it comes to speaks is clarity and thoughtfulness, both in spreading and the actual arguments you're making
if you have any argument-specific questions just ask me
-- mamaroneck tourney: show me ur spotify wrapped (i cant give speaks for it but i just wanna see) (except if you listen to coldplay, morgan wallen, or pink floyd–if i see that you get zero speaks)
Sanjana Tata (she/her)
Add me to the email chain - sanjanatata7@gmail.com
2N - 3rd year at Mamaroneck High School
2 years at University of Michigan Summer Debate Institute
Top Level (short)
I hate k affs. Don't read one in front of me.
You can go for a k in front of me; I went for one all of last year.
+.2 speaks if you open source and tell me about it. Make fun of Jake Lee in your speech or cross x = +.4 speaks
Debate case - very under utilized and a good thing to deploy that neither side of the debate often takes advantage of
My judging philosophy largely aligns with Rafael Pierry's - read his and you will know everything else you need to know,
Debate is largely about confidence - sound like you are winning and you already have 50%. Having a good ethos moment in the 2nr/2ar where you just state the top level decision you think I should make for you largely increases your chances of winning.
Be clear, be smart, be good. Have fun.
I debated Policy in the national circuit for Science Park High School for three years and Public Forum for the remaining year. Since then I have judged for LD, Public Forum, Parliamentary and Policy.
As a judge I feel that my only obligation is to give both sides an equal opportunity to present and defend their arguments. I will not do any work for either side, what is not said is not assumed and will not be considered. I will vote on any winning argument. (theory, K, etc.)
I am a novice judge. I don’t want any spreading because I would like to hear everyone’s arguments and facts clearly. I understand that time is precious in the debate world. I want to be a fair judge, so in order to do that I need to hear, process, and understand each side’s arguments but I can’t do that if I only catch some of their main points.
As a fair novice judge I will be documenting only what I hear and using the documents they send me as references. If it wasn’t spoken, I don’t write it down. I will not tolerate talking from the opposing team during one’s debate round, that’s what prep time is for so anything you want to talk about can be written down and spoken during the appropriate time(prep and cross-ex)
As a judge I will NOT be documenting cross-ex and the only reason I will be is if I overheard a fact that could’ve been used in the arguments of either Aff or Neg, and I will be writing that down as a note for the coaches to read on and talk with their team. So all arguments made in cross ex must originally be made in a formal speech in-order for me to document it on the flow.
email chain - avelikov2006@gmail.com
he/him
Mamaroneck '24
Columbia University '28
Assume I have no prior knowledge of the topic and be capable of clearly hashing out every part of your arguments/link chain, making sure that I concretely know what I'm voting for. That being said, I will leave all personal opinions behind vote solely on the content of the debate, typically leaning tech over truth.
During my career I was predominantly a policy reader, meaning I may be less likely to understand/vote for a K, but if the arguments are good and thorough you can trust me to make the right decision.
Don’t be offensive in any way outside or during the round. Please be respectful at all times.
please add me to the email chain: kayleighwishner@gmail.com
Varsity debater at Mamaroneck
she/they
don't be mean or offensive
be nice, respectful, and have fun!
My judging opinions:
I have debated most policy arguments but that doesn't mean I wont vote on a K/K aff I think those are really interesting
Clarity>speed but spreading is fine
I will not vote on any "death good" type arguments
cross x is a really important part of the debate (especially of the 1ac/1nc) so good cross x answers/questions could bring up speaker points
Condo is a voter if you make it clear that it is, one sentence in the 1ar and 2ar doesn't make it a voting issue
and obviously don't clip cards or cheat
If you make a pun/joke about a horror movie you get +0.1 speaks
i'm katie, i'm a varsity debater at mamaroneck
please put me on the email chain: katherinekalinwong@gmail.com
judge instruction is good, why am i voting for what you want me to?
be sure to explain your link chain explicitly
try to be clear over being fast, but spreading is fine
try your hardest to use all your speech time
be respectful and kind to your partner and the other team
don't steal prep!!!
be engaging in your speeches it'll help your speaks
tech>truth
organized pretty speech docs get you higher speaks