La Reina Spring Invitational
2022 — NSDA Campus, CA/US
Speech Paradigm List
All Paradigms: Show HideHello, I was a former policy, extemp, and lincoln douglas debater during my high school days. It's been a while though.
Extemp: please provide as many sources as you can. I prioritize evidence over eloquence.
Policy:
I don't particularly care for kritiks and theory; I prefer the standard counterplan/disad/ style of debate. Solvency is a dealbreaker for me, and I judge by the traditional policy-making paradigm.
Lincoln Douglas: Value criterions are number one for me and qualify as the standard through which I will judge the round.
Last note: I will take points off if you're a jerk or unnecessarily mean. It degrades the round and yourself, and I speak from experience. Have fun and don't stress.
I am a parent, please speak clearly and slowly and avoid technical jargon.
Wish you all the BEST !!
I am a middle school speech and debate coach. I have been a coach for over ten years, and I have been a judge for the high school level speech and debate tournaments for over five years.
My decisions on debate are based on familiarity with the topic and the complexity of understanding the topic, and refuting the opponent's arguments. Also, important facts should be cited unless you are doing Parliamentary debate, then no citation is needed . Off time road maps also help me keep track of what I should be looking for in your structure.
As for speed, I do not mind speed of speeches but debater must be able to articulate what they are saying. Debater will need to present their speeches rather than just read them from a device or paper. Communicate with the judge .
For Policy debate: as long as I have the cards a head of time, spreading is okay and eye contact during spreading does not need to be made. But, eye contact should be made at some point during cross fire and rebuttals. Delivery of your debate rather than just reading off from your cards is a plus [ except when spreading].
Structure of the speeches must be clear and when asking questions make them purposeful. Also when asking for cards, have a reason to do so. I have judged many debates where the opponent asks for a card and then finds a flaw with the source or finds the context was not as the opponent attended it to be. These are examples of what I am looking for when asking for cards.
I do appreciate the debaters standing when speaking. Try not to be monotone but I do not want a debater to yell at their opponent. Do not mock your opponent. Be respectful when debating. Always a good idea to fist bump or shake hands with your opponent/s after a round or simply saying great job. But DO NOT tell them good job DURING a round.
As for Speech. I need to feel the energy in your presentation. Eye contact / camera contact is important. Annunciate and make sure your moves are sharp and distinguished. Also, voices need to match character/s. I have seen EXCELLENT speeches judging online and in person. Both ways deliver great speeches. If doing online, try and make your lighting in front of you versus behind you. Also, make sure that camera is treated like the judge/audience. This way the energy can come through.
I am always impressed the moment I see you in a room. Joining the speech and debate team in school has so many advantages not only while in school but later in life as well.
Great job!
I am a parent judge. I judged over 100 competitions.
I will rate the competitors based on two main parts:
-Composition:
If the content is effective writing or not.
Does the competitor's speech organize clearly and easy to follow?
Does the speech contain ample solid reasoning and logic
Is the speech too general or does it focus on specifics?
Does the speech make too many generalizations or assumptions about the audience?
Does the speech contain evidence and examples?
Does the speech have good rhetorical choices?
-Delivery:
I would like competitors to use effective oral presentation skills. I will check if the competitor is comfortable with delivery such as having a clear voice, good intonation, or a nice tone.
I will also check if the speaker uses effective body language or not such as hand gestures, facial expressions, and eye contact.
haku haku, my name is Alanna Cronk. My email is alannacronk@gmail.com
First things first:
Access
Accessibility is extremely important to me. If you have any access needs, let me know at the beginning of the round. I will not ask about your disability, just say what you need, and I will do my best to arrange for it.
Who I am
Speech and Debate Coach for La Reina since 2021. I graduated from Georgetown University in 2023 with a degree in philosophy. I competed in speech and debate for four years. When I was a sophomore, I won the state championship in original oratory. I also attended Dartmouth Debate Institute (DDI) for policy debate. I would consider myself much more knowledgeable than a lay parent but not as agile as a TOC-qualified debater. I get 95% of the lingo and tech, but fast spreading will confuse me. I'm also probably not up to date on the LD topic. I last debated in 2016 so make sure you are explaining tech thoroughly, things have changed since I was in the game.
Debate Stuff:
TLDR: You do you. The stuff we talk about in debate has real-world consequences, be considerate of others, especially your opponent. Don't carelessly manipulate rhetoric about very real oppression for the sake of winning a ballot, it could cost you the round. Make it easy for me to know what is going on, explain your ideas/the topic thoroughly. Please keep the line by line in order and slow down on tags.
LOVE
- Im great for niche phil args, but I will 100% be able to pick it up if you don't understand your own arguments
- Ks, K affs
- Framework debates
- Thorough T debate
- non-spreading debate
NOT A FAN
- tricks
- death good
- fast spreading
OTHER
- As an Indigenous person, I am strongly suspicious of people reading Indigenous pain narratives as a "clever" strategy to win a round. If you are in true solidarity with the Indigenous community, then I welcome these discussions. If you think it's a niche approach that will throw off your opponent and "out-liberal" them, I will be unhappy.
- You need to put content warnings for racial/settler/ableist/anti-queer/gender-based/sexual violence and anything to do with suicide. If you are running something that has one of these things mentioned, you also need to be ready to read something else if someone asks you to, no question. When you read these positions, ask yourself - are you showing up for these communities outside of the round? Are you aware of the history of this group and the current issues important to this group outside of your case? There is a difference between talking about violence and oppression because the topic genuinely calls for it and commodifying the ongoing violence that negatively impacts people's lives so that you can win a debate round.
- Accessibility is everything to me, if your opponent asks for no spreading and you spread anyways, you will receive an L-25. It is possible to have a good round with good clash and good education without spreading.
- In general, tech over truth, I am not going to weigh something that I know is factually incorrect against anyone unless it is said in a round--you need to do the debating.
- If you are a circuit/varsity debater, and you are debating a traditional/novice debater, and you act rude and condescending, spread them out, read 6 off, using tons of jargon, etc., you will also receive an L-25. Be kind.
Much of this was stolen from Andrea Chow. I agree with most of the philosophical aspects in Andrea's paradigm.
My paradigm is a well-rounded big picture: I am not a nit-pick type of judge but an all-inclusive big picture judge. I am not interested in how fast or slow a debater speaks. I want to understand every word and know where I am being led in the thought-process and why. I am partial to layman terms and intelligent discussion as opposed to flowery speech. I am an advocate of debaters who are authentic to themselves and their voices so they are performing at optimum.
My introduction into speech and debate started in grade school with public speaking and parliamentary procedure via participation in 4-H, 1st grade-12th grade. In this capacity we were required to present demonstrations, speeches, and participate in parliamentary procedure. In high school I joined the formal speech and debate teams as well as quiz bowl participation which added to my base of learning.
A University of Kansas (Jayhawks) journalism major, I was trained in the art of listening, critical thinking, asking questions, and forming quick written and verbal response.
I was given the opportunity to work with Nova 42 in Pasadena, California upon the academy's inception. I worked as an assistant coach and extended my teaching to Broadway Academy in Walnut, CA where I taught speech, debate, and critical thinking. I am also a certified substitute teacher in the state of California and have been judging the CA and national debate circuits since it went predominantly online.
I'm highly aware of debate framework, flow charts, Lincoln Douglass, Congress, and the various forms of speech from improv to extemporaneous, dramatic, persuasive, duets, solo, and everything in between.
Please do not spread and speak clearly. During cross fire, please ensure you are sticking to the topic and/or the argument brought up. Provide evidence. Be respectful to your opponents
TLDR;
I like K’s; i believe they have an important place in debate when done right. Don’t be mean. You do you honestly. Read anything and warrant it well, I’ll probably vote for it.
About Me
pronouns: she/her
I am a junior at Stanford.
put me on the email chain: torihoge@stanford.edu
events i have competed in from most frequently to least: policy, ld, parli, pofo, congress, impromptu (at heart, i am a policy kid)
I coach nationally all levels of policy, LD, and public forum. Do with that what you will.
PET PEEVES:
1. is everybody ready. Say is anyone not ready and begin 2. my timer starts now. Just hit start 3. (for online debate) please turn your camera on when you are speaking 4. don't decide your roadmap while you are talking. at least sound certain of what order you are going in
IMPORTANT READ:
- If there is anything I can do to accommodate your needs, please do not hesitate to let me know.
- Do not read a K just because you saw I like k’s. Do not use other’s oppression for a ballot. This is not okay. You must be well versed in the literature and have a genuine understanding and care for the argument you read, or don’t bother. I don’t like performative activism or reading things just for a ballot. I would rather do a lot of things than watch a bad k debate. If k’s are your thing and you are knowledgeable, then go for it, it’s my favorite kind of debate.
- Also include trigger warnings for graphic depictions of racial/settler/ableist/anti-queer/gender-based violence and anything to do with sexual assault or suicide.
- My philosophy: if you can explain a very complex topic in simple enough words to explain to a grandparent, then you are a very good debater
- If you do anything of the -ists or -ics (think racist, sexist, ableist, homophobic, etc.) you will receive an L-25
- email me before or after if you wanna talk about literally anything or if you have any questions about my paradigm or about the round
I’m a great judge for you if:
- you like k debate or read mostly critical arguments
- you like technical, high speed debate
- you have fun, quirky arguments that demonstrate a lot of personality
- you are amazing at T
- you have a well-researched stock case
K’s
I was a k debater in high school. This is not an invitation to read any k ever. I do not know or understand the premise of every single k that exists. For reference k’s I have debated are neolib/cap, fem ir, queer ir, security, imperialism, setcol, and speaking for others. At least, that is what I can remember off the top of my head. Even if you are reading a k that I have read, explain it and warrant it as if I have no idea what is going on. K’s need some alt or a very good explanation of why defense is enough and why you don’t need one. K’s need a specific link otherwise they don’t work. What you’re talking about may be important, but if it does not link, then it is not part of the conversation.
Nontopical/K-affs
I don’t really care if they are in the direction of the topic or not. I think that it is stupid that some judges are like at least run a K in the direction of the affirmative, like no that’s quite literally not the point of k-affs. Also, I read my fair share of k-affs in high school primarily fem killjoy and open borders. I am ok with k-affs, but again do not just read them for a ballot, and do them right.
Topicality (not theory)
I like (and can even love) topicality debates when they are done right. However, if T is not your forte, DO NOT RUN IT IN FRONT OF ME. I despise bad T debates.
Theory (distinct from topicality)
Sometimes can be justified, but it has never been a voting issue for me. Run it if you want, but it better be warranted.
CPs
I think they’re great for stock debate. I think they help generate offense. However, I need a very clear explanation of why the perm cannot work, or else I am prompted to vote on the perm. I default to the perm if the explanation does not make sense, if I do not follow, or if it is contradictory. Perm work here is very important for me. Also this should be obvious but I’m putting it in because I see it wayyyyy too many times. YOUR DA SHOULD NOT LINK TO THE CP. that’s the point of a cp.
DAs
Also good for stock debate. Warrant well. Connect to a terminal impact. I think that they need some sort of CP or K with them.
CHSSA/Lay debate
- I really don’t care what the “rules” are or whatever the handbook says. If your only strategy is to complain that they are cheating or aren’t following the rules, then get better at debate: learn how to debate substance.
- Don’t try any mind tricks. I am flowing. I know when your opponent dropped something or when they did not. Do not claim they dropped something when they did not.
I was very heavily influenced by Andrea Chow. Andrea is the goat and was also my partner in high school. Check out her paradigm for more context as I generally agree with all of her philosophies.
I am a judge with experience judging multiple debate tournaments throughout the entirety of 2021. I've mainly done LD and PF, but I also have judged some Parliamentary, Congress, and individual events as well.
I believe it is important for things such a debate to be accessible to anyone, so clarity in communicating ideas and speaking at a clear, easy to understand speed will be important to me, as well as clearly articulating tag-lines of arguments, and I would prefer refraining from jargon when possible.
I will mainly try to judge Tabula Rasa, as I believe it is fair and important for the debaters to have control over what the rules of the debate are, and if those rules are mutually agreed upon, then it sets everyone up for the highest level of success. I won't be bringing preconceived notions into the debate, as I would prefer to judge to debaters on the merits of what they bring to each round.
In the last speeches of the round, I want you to tell me which argument you think I should vote on and WHY, and how it compares to the other team's argument.
I’ve been Involved with Speech and Debate since 2015, although I’ve been judging almost nonstop since 2019. Available as a judge-for-hire via HiredJudge per request.
9.9/10 if you did not receive commentary on your ballot after the tournament, you (hopefully) would get my judge email on there instead.
I don’t currently operate from a laptop so my ballot speed is not ideal atm; I’m usually typing out paragraphs from a doc until the last allowable minute, but my timing is not the most perfect. You won’t always get a pageful but its my personal policy to give a minimum of 5 sentences. If you send over an email asking about your round; it might take up to 24 hours post tournament but I -will- reply back.
_____
Ballot Style:
Where possible I add timestamps to help students pinpoint exact moments in their speech that address the issue as noted by comment.it is a personal philosophy of mine to try never have less than 5 sentences on any ballot.
Debate Philosophy: I can comfortably judge parli, LD, PF, SPAR & Congress due to judging almost nonstop since the start of the pandemic. I don't have a lot of experience with policy debate as of this writing, I’m working on understanding spread speak as I do more tournaments. [current speed: 2 notches down from the fast verse in Rap God ]
I LOVE it when students are able to be fully themselves and have fun in a round
Debate Judging: I’m not the biggest fan of utilitarian as a value metric, but otherwise I try to approach the round as a blank slate. I like hearing both Ks & Traditional Argumentation however my rfd really depends on how you use them (or inverse thereof) in the debate.
Sportsmanship (like, dont lower your performance/ be rude on purpose, please) > Argumentative Cohesion & Organization > CX utilization & Clash > Framework Discourse > Delivery > Structural Presence, but I am a little stricter on citation~ doesn’t need to be the full date but it needs gotta be there
Congress: (also see above) but I like those who can flip arguments in their favor;You dont need to be extroverted to be PO, but POs should be attentive with overall energy in the chamber and facilitating ethical and intentional inclusion beforesilence becomes a huge issue in round, in addition to strict yet -visible- timekeeping.
RFD FLOW - I try to have at least a paragraph summary explaining my flow (sometimes it’ll be copy/pasted)
Speech Judging: I can judge any speech event across all levels!
I would sincerely appreciate if students could self time so I can focus on ballots.
(For those who have read all the way through, some free interp gems that will be erased in a month, besides the basics: storyboarding, stop animation, pixar’s “inside out,” samurai jack, sound track your pieces.)