National Speech and Debate Tournament

2025 — Des Moines, IA/US

Bethany Baldes Paradigm

Policy
Policy Debate Judge Philosophy

Your experience with Policy Debate (check all that apply)

Occasionally judge Policy Debate

How many Policy rounds have you judged this year?

0-10

Which best describes your approach to judging Policy Debate?

Tabula rasa
 

RATE OF DELIVERY

4/91 = slow and deliberate
9 = very rapid
 

QUANTITY OF ARGUMENTS

9/91 = a few well-developed arguments
9 = the more arguments the better
 

COMMUNICATION AND ISSUES

6/91 = communication skills most important
9 = resolving substantive issues most important
 

TOPICALITY: I am willing to vote on topicality:

4/91 = often
9 = rarely
 

COUNTERPLANS

7/91 = acceptable
9 = unacceptable
 

GENERIC DISADVANTAGES

7/91 = acceptable
9 = unacceptable
 

CONDITIONAL NEGATIVE POSITIONS

4/91 = acceptable
9 = unacceptable
 

DEBATE THEORY ARGUMENTS

6/91 = acceptable
9 = unacceptable
 

CRITIQUE (KRITIK) ARGUMENTS

5/91 = acceptable
9 = unacceptable
Additional remarks: I'm a newer judge familiar with policy debate structure and flow. I evaluate based on what’s on the flow, please use clear extensions, clash, and impact comparison to win rounds. I can handle moderate speed, but clarity matters. I default to competing interps, presumption neg, and offense over defense unless told otherwise. Ks and theory are fine if explained clearly. Don’t assume I know every debate term—define things like “perm” or “turns case.” Help me weigh impacts and write the ballot. I won’t insert my own views, so win the round with good argumentation, structure, and explanation. I’m happy to give feedback after. I am extremely smart and work in the political field, don't assume because I am new to this that I am not intelligent, I will keep up with you and then some.

Note: if you wish for your pronouns to appear the debaters you judge on text/email blasts, log into Tabroom, click Profile at top, and add them in the Pronouns field.